Soma

What is the soma in the body?

In audiology, soma refers to the cell body of a nerve cell. It is the largest part of the neuron and contains the nucleus and other organelles. 

Why is it called soma?

The word soma comes from the Greek word “soma”, which means “body”. The soma is the body of the neuron, so it is called soma.

What is the function of soma?

The soma is responsible for the following functions:

  • Generating electrical signals: The soma generates electrical signals that are sent down the axon.
  • Producing proteins: The soma produces proteins that are needed for the neuron to function.
  • Maintaining the cell membrane: The soma maintains the cell membrane, which protects the neuron from its environment.

What is the soma cell body simple definition?

The soma cell body is the main part of a neuron that contains the nucleus and other organelles. It is responsible for generating electrical signals, producing proteins, and maintaining the cell membrane.